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Texas Panhandle Winter Storm Study: Snow, Ice and Blizzards (2015 to 2025)

A CRS Roofing & Construction data study. Sources: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (2015 through 2025) and NOAA GHCN-Daily snowfall for Amarillo and Lubbock.

Headline finding

The Texas Panhandle and South Plains make up 45 of 300 Texas forecast zones (15%), yet they logged 45 of the state's 56 blizzard reports (80.4%) from 2015 through 2025. All 10 of the most blizzard-prone zones in Texas are in this region.

80.4%

Share of Texas blizzard reports from Panhandle and South Plains zones

12.4 in

Average seasonal snowfall in Amarillo, 2015-16 to 2024-25 (Lubbock: 5.4 in)

December 9

Median first measurable snow in Amarillo, 2015-16 to 2024-25

241

Texas Ice Storm reports, 2015 to 2025 (#1 of 50 states)

Key Findings

  • Blizzard country is the Panhandle. 45 of 56 Texas blizzard reports (80.4%) came from the 45 Panhandle and South Plains zones. Dallam and Hartley lead the state with 3 blizzard reports each.
  • Amarillo ranks near the top for winter storms. The Randall County zone logged 9 Winter Storm reports, #6 of 300 Texas zones. Potter County logged 7 (#21). The Lubbock zone ranked #9 in Texas for all snow and ice reports combined, with 26.
  • Amarillo averages about a foot of snow a season, Lubbock about five inches. Amarillo averaged 12.4 inches per season from 2015-16 through 2024-25 and Lubbock 5.4 inches. Both are below their 1991 to 2020 averages (17.7 and 7.1 inches), but single seasons vary a lot: Amarillo got 33.8 inches in 2020-21.
  • The biggest storms dump close to a foot in a day. Amarillo's largest snow day in the study years was 11 inches on January 21, 2015. Lubbock's was 11 inches on December 27, 2015, during the late December 2015 blizzard. Amarillo's all-time record day in the station data is 19 inches on February 25, 2013.
  • Texas leads the nation in ice storm reports and winter damage dollars. Texas logged 241 Ice Storm reports, ahead of every other state, and $416.3 million in reported property damage from all winter and cold event types, also #1. $277.2 million of that was reported in 2021, the year of the February freeze. NOAA damage figures are incomplete and should be read as a floor.

Winter Season Calendar: Amarillo vs. Lubbock

Average snowfall by month, 2015-16 through 2024-25 seasons, from NOAA GHCN-Daily records at the Amarillo (USW00023047) and Lubbock (USW00023042) airport weather stations. February is Amarillo's snowiest month and December is Lubbock's. Across Panhandle and South Plains zones, February had the most Storm Events winter reports (294 of 953, or 31%).

AmarilloLubbock
1.3
0.1
Oct
0.6
0
Nov
1.5
2.1
Dec
2.9
2
Jan
3.4
1
Feb
2
0
Mar
0.6
0.1
Apr
Average inches of snow per month, October through April. May through September averaged 0.0 inches at both stations. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily.

Amarillo and Lubbock Snow by the Numbers

Measurable snow means 0.1 inch or more in a day. Season runs July 1 through June 30. The study period covers the 2015-16 through 2024-25 seasons.

MeasureAmarilloLubbock
Average seasonal snowfall, 2015-16 to 2024-2512.4 in5.4 in
Average seasonal snowfall, 1991-92 to 2020-2117.7 in7.1 in
Median first measurable snow (study / 1991 to 2020)December 9 / November 24January 1 / December 3
Median last measurable snow (study / 1991 to 2020)March 28 / March 24February 2 / February 28
Earliest first snow, study seasonsOctober 24, 2019October 24, 2019
Latest last snow, study seasonsApril 30, 2017April 5, 2025
Biggest snow day, 2015 to 202511 in (January 21, 2015)11 in (December 27, 2015)
Biggest snow day, full station record19 in (February 25, 2013)12.1 in (February 20, 1961)
SeasonAmarillo snow (in)Amarillo first snowLubbock snow (in)Lubbock first snow
2015-1613.52015-11-2613.32015-12-26
2016-17102016-12-170.22017-01-06
2017-180None0.32017-12-31
2018-198.22018-11-1110.12018-12-08
2019-2011.92019-10-242.22019-10-24
2020-2133.82020-10-26122020-10-27
2021-2216.12022-01-012.72022-01-01
2022-233.82022-12-167.22023-01-24
2023-248.42023-12-093.72024-02-11
2024-2517.92025-01-072.52025-01-09

Biggest Winter Storms in the Panhandle and South Plains

Storm Events reports from the Amarillo and Lubbock National Weather Service offices, grouped into single storms when their dates overlap, and ranked by the number of zones with a Blizzard, Heavy Snow, Winter Storm or Ice Storm report. The region has 45 zones. Across 2015 to 2025 the data holds 35 storms at that level, 4 with blizzard reports and 7 with ice storm reports.

DatesZonesBlizzardHeavy snowWinter stormIce stormReported damage
2020-10-25 to 2020-10-294506309$0
2015-12-26 to 2015-12-284133071$32.6 million
2015-11-26 to 2015-11-283500036$2.4 million
2021-02-14 to 2021-02-152400240$0
2015-01-21 to 2015-01-223908150$0
2024-02-10 to 2024-02-113700220$40,000
2025-01-09 to 2025-01-103015150$0
2023-01-242701450$0
2021-03-171800180$0
2021-01-09 to 2021-01-102400160$0

Texas Top 25 Zones by Snow and Ice Reports

Ranked by Storm Events reports of Winter Storm, Ice Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Winter Weather and Sleet, 2015 through 2025. Texas had 300 forecast zones with at least one winter or cold report. Ties share a rank.

#ZoneNWS officeSnow and iceWinter stormIce stormBlizzardHeavy snow
1TarrantFWD5191026
2DallasFWD3761016
3ParmerLUB303127
3CastroLUB303127
5HallLUB286105
5MotleyLUB285205
5SwisherLUB283115
8CollinFWD2751017
9ChildressLUB265201
9LubbockLUB264213
9BaileyLUB263015
12WilliamsonEWX2511000
12DentonFWD2572012
12TaylorSJT255203
15TravisEWX2410000
16DallamAMA238132
16CallahanSJT234103
18GillespieEWX2210000
18HaleLUB223014
20ComalEWX218000
20FloydLUB214113
20LambLUB213013
23FranklinSHV208000
23KerrEWX208000
23HaskellSJT205103

Shaded rows are Panhandle (AMA) and South Plains (LUB) zones. 12 of the top 25 are in the region.

Panhandle and South Plains Zones

Every zone served by the Amarillo and Lubbock NWS offices, with its rank among 300 Texas zones. Lower rank numbers mean more reports. Homeowners can find local help through our Amarillo roofing, Lubbock roofing and Amarillo roof repair pages.

ZoneRegionSnow and ice (rank)Winter storm (rank)Ice storm (rank)Blizzard (rank)Reported damage
ParmerSouth Plains30 (#3)3 (#98)1 (#64)2 (#3)$8.0 million
CastroSouth Plains30 (#3)3 (#98)1 (#64)2 (#3)$4.0 million
HallSouth Plains28 (#5)6 (#31)1 (#64)0 (#46)$20,000
MotleySouth Plains28 (#5)5 (#46)2 (#17)0 (#46)$420,000
SwisherSouth Plains28 (#5)3 (#98)1 (#64)1 (#10)$225,000
ChildressSouth Plains26 (#9)5 (#46)2 (#17)0 (#46)$50,000
LubbockSouth Plains26 (#9)4 (#71)2 (#17)1 (#10)$13.6 million
BaileySouth Plains26 (#9)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$6.0 million
DallamPanhandle23 (#16)8 (#11)1 (#64)3 (#1)$0
HaleSouth Plains22 (#18)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$200,000
FloydSouth Plains21 (#20)4 (#71)1 (#64)1 (#10)$35,000
LambSouth Plains21 (#20)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$1.0 million
BriscoeSouth Plains20 (#23)4 (#71)1 (#64)1 (#10)$50,000
HockleySouth Plains20 (#23)4 (#71)0 (#159)1 (#10)$600,000
CottleSouth Plains20 (#23)3 (#98)2 (#17)0 (#46)$350,000
RandallPanhandle19 (#31)9 (#6)1 (#64)1 (#10)$0
HartleyPanhandle19 (#31)6 (#31)1 (#64)3 (#1)$0
OldhamPanhandle18 (#40)7 (#21)1 (#64)2 (#3)$1,000
PotterPanhandle18 (#40)7 (#21)1 (#64)1 (#10)$10,000
GrayPanhandle18 (#40)7 (#21)1 (#64)1 (#10)$20,000
WheelerPanhandle18 (#40)7 (#21)2 (#17)1 (#10)$188,000
ShermanPanhandle18 (#40)5 (#46)1 (#64)2 (#3)$0
HutchinsonPanhandle18 (#40)5 (#46)2 (#17)1 (#10)$1.2 million
OchiltreePanhandle18 (#40)4 (#71)2 (#17)0 (#46)$5.7 million
KingSouth Plains18 (#40)4 (#71)2 (#17)0 (#46)$0
CrosbySouth Plains18 (#40)3 (#98)1 (#64)1 (#10)$650,000
DickensSouth Plains18 (#40)2 (#129)4 (#1)0 (#46)$157,000
Deaf SmithPanhandle17 (#56)7 (#21)1 (#64)2 (#3)$0
LipscombPanhandle17 (#56)5 (#46)2 (#17)1 (#10)$2.2 million
MoorePanhandle17 (#56)5 (#46)1 (#64)2 (#3)$34,000
RobertsPanhandle17 (#56)5 (#46)2 (#17)1 (#10)$0
CarsonPanhandle17 (#56)5 (#46)2 (#17)2 (#3)$20,000
LynnSouth Plains17 (#56)5 (#46)1 (#64)1 (#10)$400,000
StonewallSouth Plains17 (#56)4 (#71)3 (#5)0 (#46)$0
ArmstrongPanhandle16 (#70)7 (#21)1 (#64)1 (#10)$0
GarzaSouth Plains16 (#70)5 (#46)2 (#17)1 (#10)$40,000
HansfordPanhandle16 (#70)4 (#71)2 (#17)0 (#46)$2.8 million
YoakumSouth Plains16 (#70)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$35,000
CochranSouth Plains15 (#77)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$150,000
TerrySouth Plains15 (#77)3 (#98)0 (#159)1 (#10)$250,000
HemphillPanhandle14 (#85)4 (#71)2 (#17)1 (#10)$2.3 million
CollingsworthPanhandle14 (#85)4 (#71)1 (#64)1 (#10)$0
KentSouth Plains14 (#85)4 (#71)2 (#17)0 (#46)$0
DonleyPanhandle12 (#103)6 (#31)2 (#17)1 (#10)$0
Palo Duro CanyonPanhandle2 (#236)1 (#171)0 (#159)0 (#46)$0

State Ranking: Winter Storm and Ice Storm Reports

All 50 states, ranked by combined Winter Storm and Ice Storm reports, 2015 through 2025. Wyoming leads on that measure with 2,212. Texas ranks #13 on the combined count but #1 for ice storms alone and #1 for reported winter and cold property damage.

#StateWinter storm + iceIce storm (rank)BlizzardPer 1,000 sq miReported damage (rank)
1Wyoming2,2120 (#44)13322.8$215,000 (#43)
2Minnesota1,74247 (#23)85721.9$20.5 million (#11)
3Iowa1,679136 (#4)59330.1$3.6 million (#32)
4Michigan1,603117 (#7)12828.3$118.1 million (#4)
5Montana1,52624 (#27)19510.5$13.4 million (#15)
6Colorado1,5036 (#34)10914.5$973,500 (#37)
7Virginia1,45286 (#10)2136.8$5.3 million (#27)
8Wisconsin1,39153 (#19)4025.7$5.3 million (#29)
9New York1,27951 (#21)10327.1$22.5 million (#10)
10South Dakota1,23578 (#12)84116.3$14.8 million (#13)
11Nebraska1,22368 (#15)52915.9$11.0 million (#18)
12Kentucky1,060193 (#2)126.8$3.8 million (#31)
13Texas1,032241 (#1)564.0$416.3 million (#1)
14Pennsylvania94059 (#17)1821.0$5.5 million (#26)
15Missouri882128 (#5)5312.8$5.3 million (#28)
16Illinois829102 (#8)3814.9$8.7 million (#19)
17North Carolina81673 (#14)416.8$11.2 million (#17)
18Ohio77747 (#23)719.0$23.0 million (#9)
19Arkansas72295 (#9)013.9$4.6 million (#30)
20Tennessee71276 (#13)117.3$78.9 million (#7)
21West Virginia67356 (#18)1728.0$7.8 million (#21)
22Maine6720 (#44)10121.8$0 (#47)
23Kansas668149 (#3)2788.2$7.5 million (#23)
24Vermont6515 (#35)470.6$7.8 million (#22)
25Indiana62963 (#16)1217.6$5.9 million (#24)
26California4995 (#35)213.2$18.0 million (#12)
27Idaho4975 (#35)136.0$103.6 million (#5)
28Maryland45637 (#26)1547.0$219,000 (#42)
29Oklahoma450127 (#6)76.6$98.1 million (#6)
30Georgia41923 (#28)07.3$15,000 (#46)
31Alaska40823 (#28)5240.7$260,800 (#40)
32New Jersey3632 (#40)3349.4$250,000 (#41)
33Utah3451 (#42)04.2$5.7 million (#25)
34New Hampshire3000 (#44)733.5$0 (#47)
35Mississippi26548 (#22)05.6$13.5 million (#14)
36Oregon25653 (#19)92.7$212.2 million (#3)
37North Dakota24343 (#25)9053.5$69.3 million (#8)
38Massachusetts2325 (#35)3729.7$3.1 million (#33)
39Washington21984 (#11)113.3$8.7 million (#20)
40Louisiana14217 (#32)43.3$2.0 million (#34)
41Alabama14020 (#30)02.8$70,000 (#44)
42South Carolina13920 (#30)04.6$60,000 (#45)
43Connecticut1174 (#39)2124.2$263,700 (#39)
44New Mexico1109 (#33)500.9$411.7 million (#2)
45Arizona771 (#42)00.7$1.4 million (#35)
46Rhode Island520 (#44)1350.3$271,100 (#38)
47Delaware360 (#44)318.5$0 (#47)
48Nevada310 (#44)10.3$13.2 million (#16)
49Florida262 (#40)00.5$1.4 million (#36)
50Hawaii60 (#44)30.9$0 (#47)

What This Means for Your Roof

Panhandle snow rarely piles up the way it does in the northern Plains, so the risk is less about a roof collapsing and more about water getting in. These are general points, not a diagnosis of any one roof.

  • Snow load. A foot of fresh, dry snow is light, but wet snow and ice weigh much more. Low-slope and flat roofs, carports, patio covers and older metal buildings are the most exposed. Sagging, new ceiling cracks or doors that suddenly stick after a heavy snow are worth a look.
  • Ice dams. When snow melts on a warm roof and refreezes at the cold eaves, it can form a ridge of ice that backs water up under shingles. Good attic insulation and ventilation and an ice and water barrier at the eaves are the usual defenses.
  • Freeze-thaw. Amarillo and Lubbock often swing above and below freezing in a single day. Water that gets into small cracks, worn sealant or hail-bruised shingles expands when it freezes, which can widen the damage over a winter.
  • Blizzard winds. Blizzards pair snow with high wind. Wind can lift shingle tabs and drive fine snow through vents and gaps, which then melts in the attic.
  • Hail first, leaks later. Many winter leaks start at damage left by spring hail. See our Texas Hail Study for how often hail hits the same counties.

Do not climb onto an icy roof. If you see a leak or sagging after a storm, our roof repair team in Amarillo can inspect it from the ground and with a drone.

Methodology

  • Storm Events. NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database bulk "details" files for 2015 through 2025 (11 complete years). Event types used: Winter Storm, Ice Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Winter Weather, Sleet, Frost/Freeze, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill and Cold/Wind Chill. "Snow and ice" counts only the first six. Each record counts as one report.
  • Zones, not counties. All 4,112 Texas winter and cold records in the period are filed by NWS forecast zone, not by county. Zones were matched by zone number. In the Panhandle and South Plains most zones share a county's name and borders. Records for Randall County filed as "Randall" and "Randall County" were combined. Palo Duro Canyon is a separate zone (spelled "Palo Doro Canyon" in NOAA's files) with few records.
  • Region. "Panhandle" means the zones of the NWS Amarillo office (AMA) and "South Plains" the zones of the NWS Lubbock office (LUB), 45 zones in all.
  • Storms. NWS offices file each storm as an "episode." Amarillo and Lubbock episodes with overlapping dates were merged into one storm for the storm table.
  • Snowfall. NOAA GHCN-Daily records for Amarillo (USW00023047) and Lubbock (USW00023042), converted from millimeters to inches. Values with a quality flag were dropped. Each study season had no missing days. Seasons run July 1 to June 30.
  • States. State totals add up every zone report in the state. Per-area figures use 2024 Census Gazetteer land area.
  • Damage. DAMAGE_PROPERTY values were summed as reported. Most winter records list no damage, and a few large statewide events carry most of the total, so these figures are incomplete and are not insured losses.
  • Caveats. One storm creates a report in every zone it touches, so states and regions with more or smaller zones log more reports. Zone counts measure how often a place was included in a winter event, not how severe it was. Snowfall is measured at one airport station per city and can differ across town. Records are as published by NOAA when downloaded in October 2026 and may be revised.

Free to Use

Free to use with credit and a link to CRS Roofing & Construction. Please cite "CRS Roofing & Construction analysis of NOAA data" and link to https://crsroofer.com/texas-panhandle-winter-storm-study.

Winter Storm Study FAQ

How much snow does Amarillo get in a year?

Amarillo (NWS station USW00023047) averaged 12.4 inches of snow per season over the 10 seasons from 2015-16 through 2024-25. The 1991 to 2020 average from the same station is 17.7 inches. Seasons swing widely: 2020-21 brought 33.8 inches, while 2017-18 had no measurable snow.

How much snow does Lubbock get in a year?

Lubbock (station USW00023042) averaged 5.4 inches per season from 2015-16 through 2024-25, compared with 7.1 inches for 1991 to 2020.

When does Amarillo usually get its first snow?

The median date of the first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Amarillo was December 9 for the 2015-16 through 2024-25 seasons and November 24 for 1991 to 2020. The earliest first snow in the study seasons was October 24, 2019. In Lubbock the median first measurable snow was January 1 in the study seasons and December 3 for 1991 to 2020.

What was the biggest snowstorm in Amarillo and Lubbock?

In the 2015 to 2025 data, Amarillo's biggest single snow day was 11 inches on January 21, 2015, and Lubbock's was 11 inches on December 27, 2015, during a storm NOAA classified as a blizzard in 33 Panhandle and South Plains zones. Amarillo's biggest snow day in the full station record is 19 inches on February 25, 2013.

Does Texas get ice storms?

Yes. Texas logged 241 Ice Storm reports in the NOAA Storm Events Database from 2015 through 2025, the most of any state. Texas has many forecast zones, so part of that lead reflects its size. In the Panhandle and South Plains, 7 separate storms produced ice storm reports over the 11 years.

Can snow and ice damage a roof in the Texas Panhandle?

Yes, though the Panhandle sees less snow load than northern states. The common problems are ice dams at the eaves after a snow sits and melts, freeze-thaw cycles that open small cracks and loosen flashing sealant, and wind-driven snow during blizzards getting under lifted shingles or through vents. A roof that already has hail or wind damage is more likely to leak in a winter storm.

Can I use this data in a story?

Yes. The tables and charts are free to use with credit and a link to CRS Roofing & Construction at https://crsroofer.com/texas-panhandle-winter-storm-study.

Media kit: download graphics

Maps, charts and square stat cards sized for TV (1920x1080) and social (1080x1080), in PNG and SVG. Free to use with credit to CRS Roofing & Construction.

Download all graphics (ZIP)

  • Snow and ice reports across Texas

    Snow and ice reports across Texas

    PNG | SVG

  • Texas leads the nation in ice storm reports

    Texas leads the nation in ice storm reports

    PNG | SVG

  • Winter storm season, Amarillo vs. Lubbock

    Winter storm season, Amarillo vs. Lubbock

    PNG | SVG

  • Texas blizzard reports: 80%

    Texas blizzard reports: 80%

    PNG | SVG

  • Randall County zone: #6

    Randall County zone: #6

    PNG | SVG

  • Texas ice storms: #1

    Texas ice storms: #1

    PNG | SVG

Winter Storm Damage?

Free drone inspection and a written photo report from a local Panhandle crew.